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The Reggio Emilia Philosophy of Education
The Reggio Emilia approach to education was created in the city of Reggio Emilia, Italy and it is based on the philosophy that children must have some control over the direction of their learning, they must be able to learn through experiences of touching, moving, listening, and observing, they have a relationship with other children and with material items in the world that they must be allowed to explore, and they must have endless ways and opportunities to express themselves. The philosophy also places great emphasis on the principals of respect, responsibility, and community through exploration and discovery in a supportive and enriching environment based on the interests of the children.
The Reggio Emilia approach changes how we present children with the information we want them to learn to that it is intuitive and exciting for them. Children have a natural-born curiosity to understand the world around them and their place in it; we look to inspire children, using that natural-born curiosity, to explore new things, experiment, and make discoveries versus hand-feeding them information. Teachers will work with children to solve problems and create conclusions together instead of solving it for them.
A typical interaction between a child and a Reggio Emilia teacher might go something like this:
This unique approach to education has gained worldwide renown over the years and continues to be documented as a great success for the education of not just the children, but the adults around them as well.
We welcome parents to ask us questions about Reggio Emilia and/or do more research on their own. We firmly believe in the many benefits of the Reggio Emilia philosophy and happily supply as much educational material as we can find.
Further reading on the Reggio Emilia Approach to Education can be found below:
Reggio ChildrenNorth American Reggio Emilia AllianceWikipedia
Below is a poem written by the founder of the Reggio Emilia philosophy, Loris Malaguzzi, that beautifully conveys the roles of imagination and discovery play in early childhood education.
- No way. The hundred is there.
- The child
- is made of one hundred.
- The child has
- a hundred languages
- a hundred hands
- a hundred thoughts
- a hundred ways of thinking
- of playing, of speaking
- A hundred always a hundred
- ways of listening
- of marveling, of loving
- a hundred joys
- for singing and understanding
- a hundred worlds
- to discover
- a hundred worlds
- to invent
- a hundred worlds
- to dream.
- The child has
- a hundred languages
- (and a hundred hundred hundred more)
- but they steal ninety-nine.
- The school and the culture
- separate the head from the body
- They tell the child:
- to think without hands
- to do without head
- to listen and not to speak
- to understand without joy
- to love and to marvel
- only at Easter and at Christmas.
- They tell the child:
- to discover the world already there
- and of the hundred
- they steal ninety-nine
- They tell the child:
- that work and play
- reality and fantasy
- science and imagination
- sky and earth
- reason and dream
- are things
- that do not belong together.
- And thus they tell the child
- that the hundred is not there.
- The child says:
- No way. The hundred is there.